diff options
-rwxr-xr-x | bin/add-new.sh | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | news/1725266053-considerations_on_decentralization_tech | 120 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | news/1726334198-knowing_a_person_online | 65 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | news/1729396343-radio_station_emulator | 93 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | news/1759407714-why_you_might_need_ai_less_than_you_think | 153 |
5 files changed, 432 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/bin/add-new.sh b/bin/add-new.sh index 3ba70e5..e3af99b 100755 --- a/bin/add-new.sh +++ b/bin/add-new.sh @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ echo "Renaming..." TITLE="$(head -n 1 $NEWS_FILE)" TO_FILE=$NEWS_FILE-$(echo $TITLE | tr '[:upper:]' '[:lower:]' | sed -e 's/ /\_/g' ) IPFS_FILE=$(ipfs add -q $NEWS_FILE) -sed -e 's/Qm.*/'$IPFS_FILE'/' README +sed -i -e 's/Qm.*/'$IPFS_FILE'/' README mv $NEWS_FILE news/$TO_FILE echo "Adding to git repo..." git add news/$TO_FILE diff --git a/news/1725266053-considerations_on_decentralization_tech b/news/1725266053-considerations_on_decentralization_tech new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f799cc3 --- /dev/null +++ b/news/1725266053-considerations_on_decentralization_tech @@ -0,0 +1,120 @@ +Considerations on decentralization tech + +Since 2019, I 've been witnessing a long lasting network of enthusiasts taking +a step forward into utilizing the said network in a blockchain project that its +initial claim was to furtherly bring the network to people to counter censorship +that is imposed by governments and ISPs. + +Let me criticize, right away, that the development of said blockchain project +was too slow, incompatible and having weird inconsistencies on its inner tools. + +In a course of 5 years, the btc-suite, a go lang source code was updated to meet +the symbols (ticker if you may) of said project, change the top amount of coins +that could ever existed in it, change the algorithm for mining the SHA256 space +to mining for announcing bandwidth availability. + +There were several, in my opinion, useless wallet implementations, which also +brought a year-lasting confusion to the project. Particularly, segwit wallets, +mining wallets and a form of lightweight wallets. To cast some light into the +above mentioned incompatibility, you couldn't mine coins on a "lightweight" one. + +To further confusion, documentation was never in sync with what is going on and +what a new comer would need to learn about the project in order to participate. + +A complex system of coin-transaction mechanism was the outcome and the previous +move from SHA256 mining to bandwidth related mining was never explained in a +way that would pursue a new comer unless they put effort into understanding it. + +To add up to the complexity, a system of a network fund was also implemented for +gathering treasury from each block mined, for monetization of relevant to the +project sub-ones. Said fund was one of these ideas that sound really good but +don't last really in terms of sustainability. Such mechanism can't be designed +solely by developers. They can be implemented by them but not designed. Lack of +understanding can and did progressed the said fund into useless locked amount of +coins after sometime. And what a developer could do to work around a problem? A +problem that was caused on a blockchain project, which by nature is hard to make +changes and continue it? Of course, introduce more complexity by implementing a +voting system to decide how the fund is going to be spend. + +The voting system seemed okay, but none of the participants really knew what are +they going to vote for, other than an address of someone who they would mark as +a trusted person. After that, complexity comes in, the thread is completely lost +but somehow, decisions get through. + +As one could think, the said blockchain was structured in the proof-of-work type +of building. But, the just mentioned voting system was implementing a subsystem +for proof-of-stake. So, yeah, even more complexity. + +My opinion on the proof-of-stake methods is that it does exactly the opposite of +what proof-of-work does. Think of it like this: a worker proves their work in +order to get paid, a staker proves they have the amount of wealth they have to +gain interest. Bringing the second part to the "crypto space" is, in my opinion, +a wrong move. Decentralized economy in coordination to the bitcoin's take of +doing things is not compatible to the fractional system of the banks. You can't +gain interest just because you own money. That's a long term solution for rich +people, to remain rich, get richer and also at many times, in the expense of the +workers. + +Furthermore, other than proof-of-stake shenanigans, voting systems and the whole +dumpster the project has ended up being, more implications were brought up to +the project as the main developer and its first 3 investors (which we will +return to later) had a weird understanding of what a cryptocurrency network +means and control issues were raised. Let's say that decentralization is +bringing down the people of power which in the case of the said project, +"founders" couldn't leave control to the people that consisted the community of +the project. Said "founders" slowly turned to dictators with latest move an +insisting attempt to hijack the project from the community, deciding not only in +secrecy, a thing that one could expect from private companies, but also who +would be able to follow them in the future. + +Apparently, they decided to take a snapshot of the proof-of-work chain to issue +a new token on a different cryptocurrency network. To add up to that, they +provided a helper program by which you would send them your private keys via a +telegram channel in order to compensate you for the amount of coins you had on +the PoW (proof-of-work) chain. The amount of questions raised by only this +paragraph is huge. But the most laughable part, is that after you send your keys +to them, "you can still use them" as they mentioned. Did I mention that the tool +was closed source? Yes! And the answer of the developer was "because". Note that +private keys being sent to them is not confirmed and it is an assumption solely +based on the fact that the developer repeatedly denied access to the source code. + +About the selective airdrop, it was proven by several members of the community +that their keys weren't redeemable on the new token. To add more into that, keys +were failing to claim the airdrop due to the centralized nature of the system +the team leaned forward to execute all these. + +To get back to the 3 investors, that it seems that they did launch a couple of +rug-pull projects in the past, it is all about money. They seem to understand +very well what money can buy and how one can appear as a good samaritan to help +an interesting project while the main goal is to see return on their +investments. They, as well as the main developer, were and still are thirsty +for financial gains and control. Not only they were trying to take control of a +decentralized blockchain project but when they saw that this couldn't happen, +they tried every possible scenario that a company would do in order to maintain +control over the workers. + +The cherry on top, is that they are the ones left the initial project for +something new but still have the audacity to carry on with the original name and +logo, possibly scamming more people on their way. Not only that, but they +continuously try to put a new name to the original project dragging exchanges +into these and furthermore the broader community. To fill better the context, +the one developer and the three investors had breached ALL the rules they had +put on discord and in a "trademark" page under their control. They got so low +that they turned to racism, name calling, bans for raising questions asking them +to explain more or the logic of their actions etc. They are the ones who made up +the rules, they are the ones that broke them continuously. + +In the end, the whole effort on this article is to cause an alert in other +communities that are also under a same type of structure, authoritarian-types. +The project I am referring to, will remain unnamed for the time being and +possibly it will be revealed when the time is right. I wouldn't like to give +them attention, since the only thing that matters to them is liquidity. And it's +true, later from the announcement, their channels only accept airdrop claim +questions and even their weekly podcast is them talking to themselves about how +awesome the dashboard is and how you are missing out on a great tool for staking +your tokens to gain enormous yields up to 4x. + +Oh, one last thing. The 3 investors were repeating that they "threw" millions on +wallet development. Yet, no one really fixed a tiny issue where you would launch +the daemon of the cryptocurrency with --help flag and it would crash the daemon +and return the help/usage text twice. diff --git a/news/1726334198-knowing_a_person_online b/news/1726334198-knowing_a_person_online new file mode 100644 index 0000000..518ee38 --- /dev/null +++ b/news/1726334198-knowing_a_person_online @@ -0,0 +1,65 @@ +Knowing a person online for years, getting vibes of honesty, participating in +interesting projects, gets involved with blockchain development, starts their +own blockchain, but maintains a mindset of ownership. + +Furthermore, colors of authoritarian noise came along the way as well, slowly +evolving from a "I know better" perspective, not giving a dime about others' +feelings. + +This seems to be understood as determination by that person. So it went on for +years, hidden behind the facade of a good/noble person. + +The outcomes of looking at their work though, are not hidden that much. The said +determination made the first peer to peer network to be tainted by such mindset +that the architecture of it is, since 2018, an inequality network. To add more +in that, the work was never audited as it should. Cryptographic algorithms +accompanying the software were written from scratch, breaching in silence the +trust of the user-base. + +But for all the above, even if anyone spoke up about those misconceptions and +detouring from the original idea, they did not reach my ears or eyes. +During the past month, the said person stroke once more, this time, even more +methodically and aware of what he was about to do. Taking back previous claims +about the direction of the project which in his words, was community driven. + +A famous quote applies here for the fellow person: "Dictators free their selves, +but they enslave the people". In such situation though, with humanity working +collectively towards freedom and equality, the communities' backlash was and +still is tremendous. A thing that in no way was expected by the actor. + +As every dictator, he opposed his own people, trying to silence them and forced +them to exile. Before getting in my hands proofs on chain and commit histories, +trying to convince he is most likely on the wrong, I met up a new character, a +relentless one that also moved quickly to oppose me as well. Even in such +position that I was quickly put in exile as well. I did my best to remind the +person about values and such, but apparently, when liquidity becomes the new +belief system, nothing really matters. + +This whole situation left me angered. Not anger towards the person but towards +me, getting uncomfortable with my own decisions to trust not the person, but +their code. A code that the person sees as his legacy, a classic dictator's +mindset, but even with my little experience I can understand that it is +effectively dangerous to run. A code base that for more than 10 years is +depending on an unstable release of a library which was receiving updates +tactically and had many stable releases since then. + +That would be a more honest take on his partners presentation, particularly on +the session "Meet CJD". The ID of this post will be included as a reference, as +well with a date of posting, in my personal not decentralized blog feed that you +can find at https://git.kaotisk-hund.com/01-NEWS/.git/tree/news shortly after +this is posted here, in pkteerium.xyz, operated by the said person. + +Thanks for reading and be always alarmed, +Kaotisk Hund + + +PS: I should clarify that when referring to "CJD", I mean "Cartman James +DeLisle". Any similarities with real people is unintentional and the whole post +is a work of fiction dealing with philosophical questions and values. + +The above could be found at (unless I got banned from the site): +- https://pkteerium.xyz/@kaotisk/posts/Am07AS7WJjQ15X7L0q + +2024.09.27 - Update: I left pkteerium cause I chose to do so. I prefer to be on +my own than to depend on anyone's will, even more if it is the fictional person +I mentioned above. diff --git a/news/1729396343-radio_station_emulator b/news/1729396343-radio_station_emulator new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ce128dd --- /dev/null +++ b/news/1729396343-radio_station_emulator @@ -0,0 +1,93 @@ +Radio Station Emulator +====================== + +First of all, since you are reading this at most probably the web/internet, let +me clarify that the "radio station" part is referring to a webradio station, a +station that resembles the classic "radio" that plays on the FM/AM and other +bands which instead of transmitting signal to the airwaves, it actually streams +data over the internet. + +Secondly, the "emulator" part means that the particular radio station we are +going to talk about it has mainly pre-recorded shows to play on its program. +Live programs are also possible in this emulator by extending the core idea but +to keep it simple and trully emulator we will only consider the pre-recorded +shows, for ease and to not create a hybrid emulator, in the sense that sometimes +is an emulator, some other times is not, cause it actually plays live. + +The main goal is to eliminate the streaming of data in its synchronous form and +make it asynchronous. One of the main problems moving from streaming the data +the audience is supposed to hear is that with no synchronous streaming, we would +be unable to synchronize the audience in the same way radio stations are doing +this. + +At the current time this is getting written, the link to the website +https://radio.arching-kaos.com will land you to the implementated idea we are +here to talk about. + +While being analytical to this point, the solution to the problem won't be of +the same degree of analysis. For this, a thesis paper is being developed but I +am eager to share the news about it and talk about how the emulator works. + +Assume the pre-recorded shows and that these shows are played on after another +on a radio station. If new content is not added, the list of these shows is +repeated from the beggining. + +To make the asynchronous part, we need to have each show ready to be transfered +to the audience. For convenience and for further expanding of the project, we +would be having some metadata files, describing somethings about each show and, +also, point the audience to the actual show. These metadata files, would need to +let the audience about some key elements for later use. The most important parts +are: +1. date of publishing, +2. duration, +3. pointer to the show, +4. the format of data that the show is stored in. +The third and fourth parts are for the audience to be able to play the shows. +The first and second ones, we will need them later for calculations. + +Now, think that these metadata files are referenced from another file that holds +the list: +of them, with to more elements: +1. date and time of first appearance of this list and +2. total duration of the list. + +To make the asynchronous, synchronous, we will need to calculate how much time +has passed since the playlist started playing for the first time. Subtracting +these two timestamps, we would get the number of seconds that have passed +since. + +Timestamp(now) - Timestamp(playlist) = SecondsPassed + +Dividing the SecondsPassed with the total duration of the list we would now the +times the list was fully played (the integer part of the outcome) and a ratio +of how many seconds have passed since the latest start from the beggining of the +list (the decimal part). + +SecondsPassed / TotalDuration = TimesFullyPlayed + K + +where TimesFullyPlayed is an integer/natural number + +K = SecondsPassedSinceLastStart / TotalDuration where 0<=K<1 which also means +that SecondsPassedSinceLastStart > TotalDuration + +Finding the TimesFullyPlayed + K part would be easily calculated if for the +ratio SecondsPassed/TotalDuration we would keep the integer part of the outcome +and subtract it from the actual ratio. This would leave us with K which to +convert back to seconds, we would multiply it by the TotalDuration which would +be the amount of seconds passed since the last repeatition of the list. + +Knowing this amount of seconds, we would manage, knowing the durations of each +show, to calculate which show is already played, which is not and which is the +one that the audience is supposed to hear and the moment of tuning in. + +This part could be achieved by looking for each show in the list, effectively +iterating until the point that the SecondsPassedSinceLastStart is greater than +the summary of the durations, that we have already iterated in our process. +When this condition is met, we get the current iterated show and load it. + +Finally, we sync on that show, by subtracting the summary of the previous shows' +durations from the SecondsPassedSinceLastStart and we start playing the current +show starting at the amount of seconds we just calculated. + +And we are back in synchronicity! + diff --git a/news/1759407714-why_you_might_need_ai_less_than_you_think b/news/1759407714-why_you_might_need_ai_less_than_you_think new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6276446 --- /dev/null +++ b/news/1759407714-why_you_might_need_ai_less_than_you_think @@ -0,0 +1,153 @@ +Why you might need AI less than you think +========================================= +LLMs (aka AI) are models that have been trained to do human-like conversation, +mimicking effectively (or not) the lingual parts of the human brain, the parts +that are responsible for making sentences, paragraphs and expression in native +(human) languages. + +Many are using it for coding. I strongly believe that this is a wrong usage for +the tool. As it is trained for writing and reading text, the job of "writing +code" is inherently different by nature. + +When we want to code some project from an idea or from reading some objectives, +we go in a process where we need to understand the objectives and change them in +a way that computers understand by writing a code base on some programming +language. The programming languages though are not governed by the same rules +and logic of the human-native ones. Things in human language might not make any +sense for computers. + +There is a wrong assumption that since we are telling a computer to do it, it +will be natural for them to do the task easier. That's a common internal +misconception. As already said, this programs/models are trained to mimic human +language, not computer languages. They don't operate as when we say to someone +"how to say 'my name is ...' in your mother language". They don't have one. + +What an LLM will do (in short) is read your text and try to express your text +as code. The outcome is more close to human text than real programming +algorithms or computer native programming language utilization. In other words, +it's good until it's not. This can be witnessed far more easily when one is +prooompting for lower level computer languages. It can also be seen many times +in high level ones. + +For example, providing a function written with bad naming conventions (both +function name and variables) in a type-safe computer language like golang, +including some comment about its usage and asking to rename the function and the +variable names only, might result on having a reply that changes also the types +of the variables, not renaming everything or just hallucinate from a small and +concrete prompt. For this example, I had to ask again (around 5-6 times) until +it made it right. That's what I call "losing time with garbage tools". + +I have countless personal examples of using LLMs in ways which resulted me to +waste more time than if I did it by myself. I have lots of examples read from +articles that conclude to the same time wasting and go in extend analyzing +hallucinations or even bug discovery for bugs that aren't there or they are +there but only a small amount of percentage are figuring them out. + +Note that the claim here is not that "I am better than AI" or an inferiority +complex. For short, anyone with intuition is better than AI and intuition is +installed by default in every human, so there's that: we are all better than AI. + +The claim is the following: in order to get things going, people are choosing +convinience over factors that don't really understand. This creates a kind of +debt, known as knowledge debt. If you are doing it for your own sake and nobody +else will ever see it, then yes, you could go nuts on copy-pasting. And to be +real about it, I did a lot of copy-pasting in my early years (pre-LLM era). It's +not inherently bad. But there are more steps on this: you copy-paste, you try, +it might not work as intented, you edit it, retry, edit again, done. + +On collaborative projects though, this is very different. One might want to just +complete a project, rushing to a final solution without any critisism or thought +on what it should be or should not be there. No understanding of architecture, +no will to change anything on the code if it's working, leaving codebases in a +huge mess, really badly written, with lots of repetition and not at all simple. + +To me, this means that for the sake of not putting the work, you put almost the +same amount of work, get into knowledge debt, pass it on to your colleagues, +provide badly written code and get the credits for being "fast". Before going on +about what comes with this approach, let's quickly discredit the "fastness". +They are not "fast". "Vibe-coding" is totally unrelated to coding and more +related to "testing". This approach has severe drawbacks which one might think +they will never show up but they are just waiting around the corner. + +People that are about to work with such "testers", while trying to grasp the +concepts of good practices, reading such code might end up having a really bad +time while doing so. If the architecture of the whole project is just bad, this +alone adds up time. Repetition requires deduplication which takes time. People +that don't want to put the time will lose interest. People that don't want to +refactor badly written code will lose interest. And that's problematic. + +Your future (or current) manager might not even know how to read code. Having a +manager used to quick project deliverance is not something really bad. But will +turn badly when for smaller features you will need more time than the first code +base was written on. This will be witnessed by managers. + +Quits, firings, bad reputation, bad relations: hostile work environment for +short. Will LLMs help when one reaches this level? I don't think so. Learn your +craft! You can do it! + +There are tools (yeah, AI ones) that specialize on coding, but they tend to come +with costs or limitations. If these tools are the only devs you know available +for hiring, what can I say, go nuts. But don't forget(!!!!): you pay someone +else now, which is bad. You probably work a 9-5 to make a living. The company +you work at is not yours. You don't do hiring, your manager does. Ask them to +hire people and set the standards. The money you are making is for you to keep, +not to buy stuff for a company you don't own. Hello!!! + +We are still using software written in the 1970's. From back then until pre-LLM +era software is written completely by humans. That's more than 50 years. The +hype promoting AI is creating a mindfield crisis to some that lack of +understanding can enhance its effects. The manager we mentioned before, might +have no idea how to write/read code. Seeing LLMs spitting all this output looks +nice to them, but it's not realistic. To them, it looks productive, to devs +sooner or later will be counter-productive. + +So why you might need LLMs less than you probably think? Because you possibly +started recently to code and the learning curve is a learning curve and it's +natural to get overwhelmed, bored, lazy or just want to see some results. Learn +your tools instead, your editor, the compiler you are using, get in depth or at +least reach a level of understanding. Write code that you know why you wrote it. +That's "owning the code". + +This article was inspired after a lot of discussions, personal experiences and +articles. Unfortunately, I won't be referencing the articles. Truly, though, it +is my intention to raise awareness about my humble opinion which I feel that +while it's seemingly unpopular, it might express statements that others might +also agree. The point, however, is mostly for people that might haven't thought +about this before and possibly dealt with the issues mentioned. A lot of these +can be reasons for causing frustration, and when this emotion comes up, people +tend to not explain the reasons and just leave, stop talking, break +collaborations or other ways of avoiding confrontation. + +While the following could be a heads up I feel that it matches much better for +closing thoughts and clarity. I personally stand against this LLM/AI hype. I +find it stupid, extorting and very disturbing. I don't like big corporations +either. My understanding is that these organizations are trying to monopolize +once again various sectors of human-driven workforce so they can gain more for +theirselves. I find it plain stupid to waste time to use those tools and in the +process of doing so, train them to do it better. Therefore I personally +discourage anyone from using them. If you do decide to use them, my advice is +to make one simple prompt at the time and never engage with them after that. +Don't train your competitors for free. You are being used. Any governmental +regulations leave me indifferent and utopias that it will transform society in +a way that would be beneficial for everyone are lacking understanding of how +governments and capitalism works. + +Finally, as I really dislike the "conclusion" part on every article I am reading +on the internet, you are encouraged to draw your own for yourself. If you used +some LLM to summarize this article, I assume that you can't gain anything from +this article because reading it, requires time and work which you seem to not be +willing to put on anything. Value comes from work you put on stuff, if you don't +they are just cheaper but this doesn't guarantee any type of quality. Maybe +harsh, but I honestly can't care more. + +If you really read it as it is, I then thank you for your time and effort. I +hope you will find ways to include it in your thinking and internal processes. +In the case you disagree with what I wrote, firstly we might have different +purposes but secondly, I hope it adds up to your omni-opinion development. + +This took long enough to write. I won't make a series of articles about this as +engagement with current hypes is not my lifestyle, so don't expect follow ups. + +Again, thank you for your time, +kaotisk + |